Maths Questions

Find the middle term in the expansion of \(({2\over 3}x^2 – {3\over 2x})^{20}\).

Solution : Here, n = 20, which is an even number. So, \({20\over 2} + 1\)th term i.e. 11th term is the middle term. Hence, the middle term = \(T_{11}\) \(T_{11}\) = \(T_{10 + 1}\) = \(^{20}C_{10}\) \(({2\over 3}x^2)^{20 – 10}\) \((-{3\over 2x})^{10}\) = \(^{20}C_{10} x^{10}\) Similar Questions Find the middle term in the expansion …

Find the middle term in the expansion of \(({2\over 3}x^2 – {3\over 2x})^{20}\). Read More »

Find the 9th term in the expansion of \(({x\over a} – {3a\over x^2})^{12}\).

Solution : We know that the (r + 1)th term or general term in the expansion of \((x + a)^n\) is given by \(T_{r + 1}\) = \(^{n}C_r x^{n – r} a^r\) In the expansion of \(({x\over a} – {3a\over x^2})^{12}\), we have \(T_{9}\) = \(T_{8 + 1}\) = \(^{12}C_8 ({x\over a})^{12 – 8} ({-3a\over …

Find the 9th term in the expansion of \(({x\over a} – {3a\over x^2})^{12}\). Read More »

Find the 10th term in the binomial expansion of \((2x^2 + {1\over x})^{12}\).

Solution : We know that the (r + 1)th term or general term in the expansion of \((x + a)^n\) is given by \(T_{r + 1}\) = \(^{n}C_r x^{n – r} a^r\) In the expansion of \((2x^2 + {1\over x})^{12}\), we have \(T_{10}\) = \(T_{9 + 1}\) = \(^{12}C_9 (2x^2)^{12 – 9} ({1\over x})^9\) \(\implies\) …

Find the 10th term in the binomial expansion of \((2x^2 + {1\over x})^{12}\). Read More »

Which is larger \((1.01)^{1000000}\) or 10,000?

Solution : We have, \((1.01)^{1000000}\)  – 10000 = \((1 + 0.01)^{1000000}\) – 10000 By using binomial theorem, = \(^{1000000}C_0\) + \(^{1000000}C_1 (0.01)\)  + \(^{1000000}C_2 (0.01)^2\)  + …… + \(^{1000000}C_{1000000} (0.01)^{1000000}\) – 10000 = (1 + 1000000(0.01) + other positive terms) – 10000 = (1 + 10000 + other positive terms) – 10000 = 1 + …

Which is larger \((1.01)^{1000000}\) or 10,000? Read More »

If the 4th and 9th terms of a G.P. be 54 and 13122 respectively, find the G.P.

Solution : Let a be the first term and r the common ratio of the given G.P. Then, \(a_4\) = 54  and  \(a_9\) = 13122 \(\implies\)  \(ar^3\) = 54   and  \(ar^8\)  =  13122 \(\implies\)  \(ar^8\over ar^3\) = \(13122\over 54\)  \(\implies\)  \(r^5\) = 245  \(\implies\)  r = 3 Putting r = 3 in \(ar^3\) = 54, …

If the 4th and 9th terms of a G.P. be 54 and 13122 respectively, find the G.P. Read More »

Find the sum of n terms of the series 3 + 7 + 14 + 24 + 37 + …….

Solution : By using method of differences, The difference between the successive terms are 7 – 3 = 4, 14 – 7 = 7, 24 – 14 = 10, …. Clearly,these differences are in AP. Let \(T_n\) be the nth term and \(S_n\) denote the sum to n terms of the given series Then, \(S_n\) …

Find the sum of n terms of the series 3 + 7 + 14 + 24 + 37 + ……. Read More »

Find the sum to n terms of the series : 3 + 15 + 35 + 63 + …..

Solution : By using method of differences, The difference between the successive terms are 15 – 3 = 12, 35 – 15 = 20, 63 – 35 = 28, …. Clearly,these differences are in AP. Let \(T_n\) be the nth term and \(S_n\) denote the sum to n terms of the given series Then, \(S_n\) …

Find the sum to n terms of the series : 3 + 15 + 35 + 63 + ….. Read More »

If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 cm, then find the approximating error in calculating its volume.

Solution : Let r be the radius of a sphere and \(\delta\)r be the error in measuring the radius. Then, r = 9 cm and \(\delta\)r = 0.03 cm. Let V be the volume of the sphere. Then, V = \({4\over 3}\pi r^3\)  \(\implies\) \(dV\over dr\) = \(4\pi r^2\) \(\implies\) \(({dV\over dr})_{r = 9}\) = …

If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 cm, then find the approximating error in calculating its volume. Read More »

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