Maths Questions

How many ways are there to arrange the letters in the word ‘GARDEN’ with the vowels in alphabetical order ?

Solution : Total number of ways in which all the letters can be arranged in alphabetical order = 6! There are two vowels (A, E) in the word ‘GARDEN’. Total number of ways in which these two vowels can be arranged = 2! \(\therefore\) Total number of required ways = \(6!\over 2!\) = 360 Similar …

How many ways are there to arrange the letters in the word ‘GARDEN’ with the vowels in alphabetical order ? Read More »

If the letters of the word ‘SACHIN’ are arranged in all possible ways and these words are written out as in dictionary, then the word ‘SACHIN’ appears at serial number

Solution : In the word SACHIN’ order of alphabets is A, C, H, I, N and S. Number of words start with A = 5!, so with C, H, I, N. Now, words start with S and after that ACHIN are in ascending order of position, so 5.5! = 600 words are in dictionary before, …

If the letters of the word ‘SACHIN’ are arranged in all possible ways and these words are written out as in dictionary, then the word ‘SACHIN’ appears at serial number Read More »

At an election, a voter may vote for any number of candidates not greater than the number of candidates to be elected. There are 10 candidates and 4 are to be elected. If a voter votes for atleast 1 candidate, then the number of ways in which he can vote is

Solution : Total Number of ways = \(^{10}C_1\) + \(^{10}C_2\) + \(^{10}C_3\) + \(^{10}C_4\) = 10 + 45 + 120 + 210 = 385 Similar Questions A student is to answer 10 out of 13 questions in an examination such that he must choose atleast 4 from the first five questions. The number of choices …

At an election, a voter may vote for any number of candidates not greater than the number of candidates to be elected. There are 10 candidates and 4 are to be elected. If a voter votes for atleast 1 candidate, then the number of ways in which he can vote is Read More »

The set S = {1,2,3,…..,12} is to be partitioned into three sets A, B and C of equal size. Thus, \(A\cup B\cup C\) = S \(A\cap B\) = \(B\cap C\) = \(A\cap C\) = \(\phi\) The number of ways to partition S is

Solution : first we choose 4 numbers from 12 numbers, then 4 from remaining 8 numbers, and then 4 from remaining 4 numbers So, Required number of ways = \(^{12}C_4\) x \(^8C_4\) x \(^4C_4\) = \(12!\over (4!)^3\) Similar Questions How many different words can be formed by jumbling the letters in the word ‘MISSISSIPPI’ in …

The set S = {1,2,3,…..,12} is to be partitioned into three sets A, B and C of equal size. Thus, \(A\cup B\cup C\) = S \(A\cap B\) = \(B\cap C\) = \(A\cap C\) = \(\phi\) The number of ways to partition S is Read More »

How many different words can be formed by jumbling the letters in the word ‘MISSISSIPPI’ in which no two S are adjacent ?

Solution : Given word is MISSISSIPPI, Here, I occurs 4 times, S = 4 times P = 2 times, M = 1 time So, we write it like this _M_I_I_I_I_P_P_ Now, we see that spaces are the places for letter S, because no two S can be together So, we can place 4 S in …

How many different words can be formed by jumbling the letters in the word ‘MISSISSIPPI’ in which no two S are adjacent ? Read More »

From 6 different novels and 3 different dictionaries, 4 novels and 1 dictionary are to be selected and arranged in a row on the shelf so that the dictionary is always in the middle. Then, the number of such arrangements is

Solution : The number of ways in which 4 novels can be selected = \(^6C_4\) = 15 The number of ways in which 1 dictionary can be selected = \(^3C_1\) = 3 Now, we have 5 places in which middle place is fixed. \(\therefore\)  4 novels can be arranged in 4! ways \(\therefore\)  total number …

From 6 different novels and 3 different dictionaries, 4 novels and 1 dictionary are to be selected and arranged in a row on the shelf so that the dictionary is always in the middle. Then, the number of such arrangements is Read More »

There are 10 points in a plane, out of these 6 are collinear. If N is the number of triangles formed by joining these points, then

Solution : If out of n points,  m are collinear, then Number of triangles = \(^nC_3\) – \(^mC_3\) \(\therefore\)  Number of triangles = \(^{10}C_3\) – \(^6C_3\) = 120 – 20 = 100 Similar Questions How many different words can be formed by jumbling the letters in the word ‘MISSISSIPPI’ in which no two S are …

There are 10 points in a plane, out of these 6 are collinear. If N is the number of triangles formed by joining these points, then Read More »

Let \(T_n\) be the number of all possible triangles formed by joining vertices of an n-sided regular polygon. If \(T_{n+1}\) – \(T_n\) = 10, then the value of n is

Solution : Given, \(T_n\) = \(^nC_3\) \(T_{n+1}\) = \(^{n+1}C_3\) \(\therefore\) \(T_{n+1}\) – \(T_n\) = \(^{n+1}C_3\)  – \(^{n}C_3\)  = 10  [given] \(\therefore\) \(^nC_2\) + \(^nC_3\) – \(^nC_3\) = 10 \(\implies\) \(^nC_2\) = 10 \(\therefore\) n = 5 Similar Questions How many different words can be formed by jumbling the letters in the word ‘MISSISSIPPI’ in which …

Let \(T_n\) be the number of all possible triangles formed by joining vertices of an n-sided regular polygon. If \(T_{n+1}\) – \(T_n\) = 10, then the value of n is Read More »

Let A and B be two sets containing 2 elements and 4 elements, respectively. The number of subsets A\(\times\)B having 3 or more elements is

Solution : Given, n(A) = 2 and n(B) = 4 \(\therefore\) n(A\(\times\)B) = 8 The number of subsets of (A\(times\)B) having 3 or more elements = \(^8C_3 + {^8C_4} + ….. + {^8C_8}\) = \(2^8 – {^8C_0} – {^8C_1} – {^8C_2}\) = 256 – 1 – 8 – 28 = 219     [\(\because\) \(2^n\) = …

Let A and B be two sets containing 2 elements and 4 elements, respectively. The number of subsets A\(\times\)B having 3 or more elements is Read More »

If the line 2x + y = k passes through the point which divides the line segment joining the points (1,1) and (2,4) in the ratio 3:2, then k is equal to

Solution : Given line L : 2x + y = k passes through point (Say P) which divides the line segment (let AB) in ration 3:2, where A(1, 1) and B(2, 4). Using section formula, the coordinates of the point P which divides AB internally in the ratio 3:2 are P(\(3\times 2 + 2\times 1\over …

If the line 2x + y = k passes through the point which divides the line segment joining the points (1,1) and (2,4) in the ratio 3:2, then k is equal to Read More »