{"id":11334,"date":"2022-07-07T19:46:11","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T14:16:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathemerize.com\/?p=11334"},"modified":"2022-07-07T19:46:15","modified_gmt":"2022-07-07T14:16:15","slug":"diagonals-ac-and-bd-of-a-trapezium-abcd-with-ab-dc-intersect-each-other-at-the-point-o-using-a-similarity-criterion-for-two-triangles-show-that-oaover-oc-obover-od","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathemerize.com\/diagonals-ac-and-bd-of-a-trapezium-abcd-with-ab-dc-intersect-each-other-at-the-point-o-using-a-similarity-criterion-for-two-triangles-show-that-oaover-oc-obover-od\/","title":{"rendered":"Diagonals AC and BD of a trapezium ABCD with AB || DC intersect each other at the point O. Using a similarity criterion for two triangles, show that \\(OA\\over OC\\) = \\(OB\\over OD\\)."},"content":{"rendered":"
Given<\/strong> : A trapezium ABC whose diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at O and AB || DC.<\/p>\n To Prove<\/strong> : \\(OA\\over OC\\) = \\(OB\\over OD\\)<\/p>\n Proof<\/strong> : In triangle DOC and AOB,<\/p>\n AB || DC and AC is transversal, then<\/p>\n \\(\\angle\\) DCO = \\(\\angle\\) OAB\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(Alternate angles)<\/p>\n \\(\\angle\\) ODC = \\(\\angle\\) OBA\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (Alternate angles)<\/p>\n \\(\\angle\\) DOC = \\(\\angle\\) AOB\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(vertically opposite angles)<\/p>\n Hence, By AAA similarity,<\/p>\n \\(\\triangle\\) DOC ~ \\(\\triangle\\) BOA<\/p>\n \\(\\implies\\)\u00a0 \u00a0 \\(OA\\over OC\\) = \\(OB\\over OD\\)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Solution : Given : A trapezium ABC whose diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at O and AB || DC. To Prove : \\(OA\\over OC\\) = \\(OB\\over OD\\) Proof : In triangle DOC and AOB, AB || DC and AC is transversal, then \\(\\angle\\) DCO = \\(\\angle\\) OAB\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 …<\/p>\n