{"id":5829,"date":"2021-10-03T18:40:10","date_gmt":"2021-10-03T13:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathemerize.com\/?p=5829"},"modified":"2021-11-25T23:52:06","modified_gmt":"2021-11-25T18:22:06","slug":"integration-of-cosecx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathemerize.com\/integration-of-cosecx\/","title":{"rendered":"Integration of Cosecx"},"content":{"rendered":"
Here you will learn proof of integration of cosecx or cosec x and examples based on it.<\/p>\n
Let’s begin –<\/p>\n
\nThe integration of cosec x is log |cosec x – cot x| + C <\/strong>or \\(log |tan {x\\over 2}|\\) + C<\/strong>.<\/p>\n
where C is the integration constant.<\/p>\n
i.e. \\(\\int\\) cosec x = log |cosec x – cot x| + C<\/p>\n
or, \\(\\int\\) cosec x = \\(log |tan {x\\over 2}|\\) + C<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Proof :<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nLet I = \\(\\int\\) cosec x dx.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Multiply and divide both denominator and numerator by cosec x – cot x.<\/p>\n
Then, I = \\(\\int\\) \\(cosec x(cosec x – cot x)\\over (cosec x – cot x)\\) dx<\/p>\n
Let cosec x – cot x = t. Then,<\/p>\n
d(cosec x – cot x) =dt<\/p>\n
\\(\\implies\\) \\((-cosec x cot x + cosec^2 x)\\) dx = dt<\/p>\n
\\(\\implies\\) dx = \\({dt\\over cosec x (cosec x – cot x)}\\)<\/p>\n
Putting cosec x – cot x = t and dx = \\({dt\\over sec x (sec x + tan x)}\\), we get<\/p>\n
I = \\(\\int\\) \\(sec x (sec x + tan x)\\over t\\) \\(\\times\\) \\({dt\\over cosec x (cosec x – cot x)}\\)<\/p>\n
= \\(\\int\\) \\(1\\over t\\) dt = log | t | + C<\/p>\n
= log |cosec x – cot x| + C<\/p>\n
Hence, I = log |cosec x – cot x| + C<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Example<\/strong><\/span> : Evaluate \\(1\\over \\sqrt{1 – cos 2x}\\) dx.<\/p>\n
Solution<\/strong><\/span> : We have,<\/p>\n
I = \\(1\\over \\sqrt{1 – cos 2x}\\)<\/p>\n
By using differentiation formula, 1 – cos 2x = \\(2 sin^2 x\\)<\/p>\n
\\(\\implies\\) I = \\(1\\over \\sqrt{2sin^2 x}\\)<\/p>\n
\\(\\implies\\) I = \\(1\\over \\sqrt{2}\\) \\(1\\over sin x\\) dx<\/p>\n
= \\(1\\over \\sqrt{2}\\) \\(\\int\\) cosec x dx<\/p>\n
= \\(1\\over \\sqrt{2}\\) log |cosec x – cot x| + C<\/p>\n
\nRelated Questions<\/h3>\n
What is the Differentiation of cosec x ?<\/a><\/p>\n
What is the Integration of Sec Inverse x and Cosec Inverse x ?<\/a><\/p>\n
What is the Differentiation of cosec inverse x ?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n