{"id":8148,"date":"2021-11-14T17:49:55","date_gmt":"2021-11-14T12:19:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathemerize.com\/?p=8148"},"modified":"2021-11-15T16:03:52","modified_gmt":"2021-11-15T10:33:52","slug":"it-is-given-that-for-the-function-fx-x3-6x2-ax-b-on-1-3-rolless-theorem-holds-with-c-2-1over-sqrt3-find-the-values-of-a-and-b-if-f1-f3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathemerize.com\/it-is-given-that-for-the-function-fx-x3-6x2-ax-b-on-1-3-rolless-theorem-holds-with-c-2-1over-sqrt3-find-the-values-of-a-and-b-if-f1-f3-0\/","title":{"rendered":"It is given that for the function f(x) = \\(x^3 – 6x^2 + ax + b\\) on [1, 3], Rolles’s theorem holds with c = \\(2 +{1\\over \\sqrt{3}}\\). Find the values of a and b, if f(1) = f(3) = 0."},"content":{"rendered":"
We are given that f(1) = f(3) = 0.<\/p>\n
\\(\\therefore\\)\u00a0 \\(1^3 – 6 \\times 1 + a + b\\) = \\(3^3 – 6 \\times 3^2 + 3a + b\\) = 0<\/p>\n
\\(\\implies\\)\u00a0 a + b = 5 and 3a + b = 27<\/p>\n
Solving these two equations for a and b, f'(c) is zero or not.<\/p>\n
We have,<\/p>\n
f(x) = \\(x^3 – 6x^2 + ax + b\\)<\/p>\n
\\(\\implies\\)\u00a0 f(x) = \\(x^3 – 6x^2 + 11x – 6\\)<\/p>\n
\\(\\implies\\)\u00a0 f'(x)\u00a0 = \\(3x^2 – 12x + 11\\)<\/p>\n
\\(\\therefore\\)\u00a0 f'(c) = \\(3c^2 – 12c + 11\\) = 3\\((2 +{1\\over \\sqrt{3}})^2\\) – 12(\\(2 +{1\\over \\sqrt{3}}\\)) + 11<\/p>\n
= 12 + \\(12\\over \\sqrt{3}\\) + 1 – 24 – \\(12\\over \\sqrt{3}\\) + 11 = 0<\/p>\n
Hence, a = 11 and b = -6.<\/p>\n
Find the approximate value of f(3.02), where f(x) = \\(3x^2 + 5x + 3\\).<\/a><\/p>\n Verify Rolle\u2019s theorem for the function f(x) = \\(x^2\\) \u2013 5x + 6 on the interval [2, 3].<\/a><\/p>\n If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 cm, then find the approximating error in calculating its volume.<\/a><\/p>\n